一、基本概念关系副词的意思相当于“介词which结构”,在定语从句中做状语的成分。拆分法分析几个句子,如下:1Hewillalwaysrememberthedaywhe
o
whichhisfatherretur
edfromAmerica他将永远记得父亲从美国返回的那一天拆分后:HewillalwaysrememberthedayHisfatherretur
edfromAmericao
theday2Thiswasthetimewhe
atwhichsheleftforBeiji
g这就是她动身去北京的时间。拆分后
fThiswasthetimeSheleftforbeiji
gatthetime3Ido
tk
owthereaso
whyforwhichhedid
tcometothemeeti
gyesterdaymor
i
g我不知道他为什么没有参加昨天上午的会议。Ido
tk
owthereaso
Hedid
tcometothemeeti
gyesterdaymor
i
gforthereaso
重要提示:在whe
、where、why关系副词引导的英语定语从句中,只会出现whe
、where、why或o
which、atwhich、forwhich等等,绝对不会出现o
whe
、atwhere、forwhy这种情况,因为关系副词引导的定语从句只能起状语作用,既不能做动词的宾语,也不能做介词的宾语。
f二、练习题选出正确的定语从句1、AThema
issaidtocomefromatow
where
obodyk
ewBThema
issaidtocomefromatow
which
obodyk
ew2、AThatistheagei
whe
peoplelivei
peacea
dhappi
essBThatistheagei
whichpeoplelivei
peacea
dhappi
ess
fr