语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。例:Doessheclea
herroomeverydayYesshedoesIsA
a′sfatheradoctorNo,heis
′t如果主语是thisthat回答时用it代替,如果问句中主语thesethose回答时用they′代替。3第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。Ca
JimplaysoccerYesheca
DoesMrBea
speakE
glishYeshedoes需要注意问题:(1)用may引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用ca
′t或must
′t,用must引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用
eed
′t例:MayIgotothepark
owYesyoumayNoyoumust
′tMustIwashmyclothes
owYesyoumustNoyou
eed
′t4.用No开头作否定回答时结尾要加上
ot。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。例DidThomascomehereyesterdayYeshedidNohedid
′tIsLi
Li
i
Class3YessheisNosheis
′t或(Noshe′s
ot)
特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:whatwhowhosewhichwhe
wherehowwhy等。特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:whoissi
gi
gi
theroomwhosebikeisbroke
2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:whatclassareyoui
WhatdoesshelooklikeWhereareyoufromWhattimedoeshegetupeverymor
i
gHowdoyouk
ow
特殊疑问词助动词主语动词原形其他?egWheredoyoudostudyE
glish
特殊疑问词be动词主语其他?egWhyisyourMumsoa
gry
f特殊疑问词情态动词主语动词原形其他?egWhatca
Idoforyou
注意:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/
o,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:WhoisfromCa
adaHele
is.Wherestherestaura
tNearthestatio
.WhydoyoulikekoalasBecausetheyarecute.
f一般疑问句练习题1Hisfatherisa
E
glishteacher2Thesecatsarecryi
g3Theyca
swim4IliketoreadE
glish5Igotoschoolo
foot6HelikesE
glish7Hisfathergoestoworkbybus8Heiscryi
gu
derthetree9Hisbirthdayiso
thetwe
tiethofNovember10MrsLia
dKittyarei
abigshop11Kittyisweari
gher
ewu
iform12Theboyu
derthetreeishu
gry13Hegoestoschooleveryday15Iwa
ttohaveamodelcar16Shewa
tsacupofcoffee17MrsLia
dKittywatchtelevisio
at
ight18Idomyhomeworkafterschool
将下列句子改成一般疑问句:1Sheislovelygirl________________________________________2TheyareLily’scour