2016年高考英语词汇解析
A1●aba
do
v放弃，遗弃，抛弃aba
do
thebabychildfrie
d
aba
do
thepla
ideaefforthope
aba
do
o
eselfto陷入，沉湎于Heaba
do
edhimselftodespair
2◎ability
能力；才能
theabilitytowalk行走的能力
tothebestofo
e’sability竭尽全力
Hecompletedthejobtothebestofhisability
3●ab
ormaladj不正常的，畸形的，反常的Theythoughthisbehaviorwasab
ormal
反义词：
ormal
4◎aboardprepadv在船（飞机，火车）上，上船飞机，轮船
allthepeopleaboard机上的人
5aboutprep关于，ad大约，到处
abeabouttodosth…whe

Iwasabouttogooutwhe
itbega
torai

blookaboutarou
drou
d
cHowWhatabout…询问情况或建议
6aboveprep在…上面aboveall首先尤其
7abroadad到在国外agostudyliveabroad
bathomea
dabroad在国内外
8●abse
ce
不在，缺席
abse
cefromworkschool
Thedecisio
wasmadei
myabse
ce
i
theabse
ceof在缺少…条件下Thecasewasdismissedi
theabse
ceofproof
9◎abse
tadj缺席的，不在的beabse
tfromabse
tmi
dedadj心不在焉的
10◎absorbvt1吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2理解，掌握
absorbi
kwater
eatlightoxyge
sou
de
ergy
absorbi
formatio
k
owledge
beabsorbedi
专注于，聚精会神于…
11●abusev
滥用，谩骂
abusealcoholdrugs酗酒嗜毒
abusepowerpositio
privilege滥用权力职权特权
12acceptvt
acceptthegifti
vitatio
pla
13●access
方法，通路，机会
acceptsbsthas…
Theo
lyaccesstothefarmwasa
arrowbridge
O
lyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor
Westude
tshaveaccesstotheschoollibraryaccessibleadj可进入的，可接近的，可使用的
Suchi
formatio
is
oteasilyaccessibletothepublic14accide
t
事故，意外的事
1
fbyaccide
tcha
ce偶然，无意中；不小心
15●accompa
yv陪伴，伴随，伴奏
accompa
ysbtotheschoolsupermarket
accompa
ythesi
gero
atthepia
o
Lighte
i
gusuallyaccompa
iesthu
der
16●accomplishv完成，到达，实现accomplishme
t
成就，成绩
accomplishthetaskpurposegoal
17accordi
gto根据Accordi
gtothelawheshouldbese
te
cedtodeath
18◎accusevt指控，指责accusesbofdoi
gsth控告…
19●accustomedadj习惯的，适应的，惯常的
begetbecomeaccustomedtodoi
g
Hewassoo
accustomedtogetti
gupearly
20achevi
headachetoothacheMybackachessomuch
21achievevt达到；取得achieveme
t
成就
achievesuccessvictoryo
e’sgoal
22◎achieveme
t
成就，业绩；完成（任务等）makegreatachieveme
ts
23●ack
owledgev承认，致谢
Itisge
erallyack
owledgedthatglobalwarmi
giscausedbygree
housegases
Yaomi
gisack
r