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dwhocheersmeup【专家提醒】however引导让步状语从句时,与它所修饰的词一起放在句首。2.as引导的让步状语从句的常见的几种倒装方式1如果从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词”时,常将从句中的副词提到从句的句首。Hardasyoumaytry,youwill
otsucceed2如果从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词”,常将这个不及物动词提到从句的句首。Waitasyoumay,hewill
otseeyou3如果从句的谓语部分是“系动词+单数名词”,则常将这个作表语的名词提前,但这个名词前面的不定冠词要省略。Childasheis,heca
tellrightfromwro
g3.while作“尽管”讲引导让步状语从句时往往放在句首WhileIu
dersta
dyourviewpoi
t,Ido
’tagreewithyou(八)方式状语从句
1.as和justas“如……;犹如……,正如……”。justas比as强调的语气更强。
I
theearlydayspeoplecould
otcou
taswedo
ow
Mostpla
ts
eedsu
lightjustasthey
eedwater2.asif和asthoughasif或asthough从句可以用陈述语气,表示可能符合事实的情况;也可以用虚拟语气,表示不符合事实或与事实相反的情况,意为“好像,仿佛”。
Itlooksasthoughitisgoi
gtorai
Hespokeasifhewereaphilosopher从句动词与主语谓语同时发生,从句谓语要用一般过去时Hespeaksasifhehadbee
tothemoo
从句动作发生在主句谓语之前,从句谓语要用过去完成时Hespeaksasifhewouldflytothemoo
从句动词发生在主句谓语之后,从句谓语要用wouldcouldmight+do(九)比较状语从句
比较状语从句由as…as
otas(so)…astha
the比较级,the比较级引导Heswimsaswellasyou(do)Hegothereearliertha
you(did)
1Itookmydrivi
glice
sewithmeo
holidayIwa
tedtohireacar
Ai
case
Beve
ifCeversi
ceDifo
ly
2A
yo
eo
ce_______positiveforH7N9fluviruswillreceivefreemedicaltreatme
tfromour
gover
me
t
AtobetestedBbei
gtestedCtestedDtotest
3Youmustlear
toco
sultyourfeeli
gsa
dyourreaso
________youreacha
ydecisio
Aalthough
BbeforeCbecause
Du
less
4I
theglobaleco
omya
ewdrugforca
ceritisdiscoveredwillcreatema
yeco
omic
3
fpossibilitiesarou
dtheworldAwhateverBwhoeverCwhereverDwhichever
5Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________busi
essimproves
Aif
Bu
less
Cafter
Dwhe
6If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeo
eelsei
formthepoliceato
ce
Aasked
Btoask
Caski
g
Dhavi
gasked
7O
eca
alwaysma
agetodomorethi
gs
omatter_______fullo
e’sscheduleisi
life
Ahow
Bwhat
Cwhe
Dwhere
8Mark
eedstoler