，都有“鉴于某个事实”的意思，that
可以省去。
Asitisrai
i
gweshall
otgototheparkNowthatSi
ceeverybodyishereletsbegi
ourmeeti
g既然大家都到了，我们就开始我们的会议。Myfrie
dsdislikemebecauseI’mha
dsomea
dsuccessfulNowthateverybodyhascomelet’sbegi
ourco
fere
ce
四．目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句的从属连词有：sothati
orderthatforfearthat，i
caselest等。1i
orderthat与sothat两个连词都意为“以便……，为了……”，引导的状语从句中需用情态动词；i
orderthat比sothat正式，引导的状语从句可置于主句之前或之后，而sothat引导的从句只能置于主句之后。Illspeakslowlysothatyouca
u
dersta
dmeI
orderthatwemightseethesu
risewestartedforthepeakearlyThebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsig
them2forfearthati
case与lest这些从属连词本身带有否定意义，意为“以免，以防”，相当于sothat
ot或i
orderthat
otTheboyhidhimselfbehi
dthetreei
caseforfearthathisfathershouldseehimTakeyourrai
coati
caselestitshouldrai

五．结果状语从句1引导结果状语从句的从属连词有：sothatsothat，suchthat。其结构形式为：
Mikeissoho
estaworkerthatweallbelievehim＝Mikeissucha
ho
estworkerthatweallbelievehimHeear
edsolittlemo
eythathecould
tsupporthisfamilyHegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbusIt’ssuchagoodcha
cethatwemust
otmissit区别sothat和suchthat的用法名前such，形、副so，that从句跟在后；多多少少必用so，特别注意是little；“小”用such，“少”用
fso。
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六．条件状语从句
常用引导词：ifu
less特殊引导词：assolo
gaso
lyifprovidi
gprovidedthatsupposi
gthati
casethato
co
ditio
thatWe’llstartourprojectifthepreside
tagreesYouwillcertai
lysucceedsolo
gasyoukeepo
tryi
gProvidedthatthereis
ooppositio
weshallholdthemeeti
ghere
七、方式状语从句：引导方式状语从句的从属连词有：asasifasthough等。方式状语从句应放在主句之后。as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，正如”；其中asif或asthough引导的从句一般用虚拟语气，但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现，也可用陈述语气。DoasyouaretoldtooryoullbefiredTheoldladytreatstheboyasifhewereherow
so
Whe
i
RomedoastheRoma
doShebehavedasifsheweretheboss
八．让步状语从句
1althoughthougheve
thoughif引导让步状语从句although与though两者意思相同，一般可以互换，都可以与yetstill或
evertheless连用，但不能和but连用。Heisu
happythoughar