mCwhichDwho
7Hehadalotoffrie
dso
lyafewof______i
vitedtohisweddi
gAwhomBthemCwhichDwho
【陷阱】容易误选A，认为这是非限制性定语从句。
3
f【分析】最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词i
vited并不是一个完整的谓语，而是一个过去分词。当然，假若在i
vited前加上助动词were，则是一个非限制性定语从句，答案便应选A比较：（1）Theyputforwardalotofpla
satthemeeti
g
o
eof_______carriedouti
theirworkAwhichBthemCwhatDthat
答案选B，
o
eofthemcarriedouti
theirwork是独立主格结构，其中的carriedout为过去分词。（2）Theyputforwardalotofpla
satthemeeti
g
o
eof_______werecarriedouti
theirworkAwhichBthemCwhatDthat
答案选A，
o
eofthemwerecarriedouti
theirwork是非限制性定语从句，注意与上例比较句中多了一个助动词were（3）Theyputforwardalotofpla
satthemeeti
gbut
o
eof_______werecarriedouti
theirworkAwhichBthemCwhatDthat
答案选B，由于两句之间增加了一个并列连词but，使得该句成了一个并列句。8O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
thepark_______pare
tsseatedtogetherjoki
gAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat
【陷阱】容易误选B，认为这是非限制性定语从句。【分析】最佳答案是A与上面一题相似，theirpare
tsseatedtogetherjoki
g不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词seated不是谓语，而是一个过去分词，因为seat作动词用时，是及物动词。比较以下相似题：（1）O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
thepark_______pare
tswereseatedtogetherjoki
gAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat
选Bwhosepare
tswereseatedtogetherjoki
g为非限制性定语从句，因为其后有完整的谓语wereseated（2）O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
theparka
d_______pare
tswereseatedtogetherjoki
g
4
fAtheir
Bwhose
Cwhich
Dthat
选A因为句中有并列连词a
d，整个句子为并列句。（3）O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
thepark_______pare
tssitti
gtogetherjoki
gAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat
选Atheirpare
tssitti
gtogetherjoki
g为独立主格结构。（4）O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
thepark_______pare
tssattogetherjoki
gAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat
选Bwhosepare
tssattogetherjoki
g为非限制性定语从句，因为句中有完整的谓语sat（5）O
Su
daystherewerealotofchildre
playi
gi
thepark_______pare
tsweresitti
gtogetherjoki
gAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat
选Bwhosepare
tsweresitti
gtogetherjoki
g为非限制性定语从r