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英语音标发音表
英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。
元音
单元音
双元音
爆破音
摩擦音
辅音
破擦音
鼻音舌侧音半元音
国际音标(英语语音)
前元音中元音后元音开合双元音集中双元音清辅音浊辅音清辅音浊辅音清辅音浊辅音(浊辅音)(浊辅音)(浊辅音)
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f英语音标及字母组合对照
一、元音1i字母组合eeeaeieei(eoeyi)threetreegree
sheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammea
speakclea
pleaseheshemepiecereceiveceili
g
2i发音字母iyeuiua
sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythma
ytwe
tyhappydictio
arydefectdecidedelicious3发音字母abagha
da
da
thappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallma
4e字母组合eaea(ueuieaieiay)headbreadpleasureelepha
telectricremembersellshelllesso
betterbeddeskhotelyesma
ya
y
5字母组合irureareror
girlshirtskirtthirtythirtee
thirdbirdtur
bur
murder
urseturtleThursdayburgerlear
ear
earthheardtermher
erdserveworkwormworkworld
6字母组合erorouaroaeu
teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplesso
Washi
gto
co
trolpolitearou
daccou
tagoelepha
tma
taba
a
aCa
adaJapa
chi
ame
liste
famulusSaturday7a字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgarde
fastclasslastglasspla
tau
tcalm8u字母组合oooufoodmoo
roomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude9u字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwoma
wolf10ei发音字母aayeaaiey
amecakelategatepla
eAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreak
1
frai
pai
tplai
theygrey11ai发音字母iyighgh不发音bikefi
efi
ddie
i
elight
ighthighmytryflyeye12au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgrou
daccou
tcou
tsou
dloudarou
dmouseflowerdow
owcowhowtow
13u发音字母oowoa
homecoldgo
opho
ehostghostk
owlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal14字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice
15i字母组合eerear
beerdeerear
earherefierceidea19e字母组合earairerepearbearchairair
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