惠州市2018届高三第一次调研考试试卷
英语（201706）
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Artificiali
tellige
ce，orAI，hasbee
appliedi
awidera
geoffieldstoperformspecifictasks，i
cludi
geducatio
fi
a
ceheavyi
dustrytra
sportatio
a
dsoo
．Educatio
Therearea
umberofcompa
iesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildre
ra
gi
gfrombiologytocomputerscie
ce，thoughsuchtoolshave
otbecomewidespreadyet．Adva
ceme
tsi
aturalla
guageprocessi
g，combi
edwithmachi
elear
i
g，havealsoe
abledautomaticgradi
gofassig
me
ts．AIhasalsoledtoa
explosio
i
popularityofMOOCs，orMassiveOpe
O
li
eCourses，whichallowsstude
tsfromarou
dtheworldtotakeclasseso
li
e．Fi
a
ceUseofAIi
ba
ki
gca
betrackedbackto1987．Ba
ksuseartificiali
tellige
cesystemstoorga
izeoperatio
s，mai
tai
bookkeepi
g，i
vesti
stocks，a
dma
ageproperties．Also，systemsarebei
gdeveloped，likeAtria，totra
slatecomplexdatai
tosimplea
dperso
ablela
guage．Therearealsowallets，likeWalletAI，whichmo
itora
i
dividual’sspe
di
ghabitsa
dprovideswaystoimprovethem．Heavyi
dustryRobotshavebecomecommo
i
ma
yi
dustriesa
dareofte
give
jobsthatareco
sideredda
geroustohuma
s．Robotshaveprove
effectivei
jobsthatareveryrepetitivewhichmayleadtomistakesoraccide
tsduetofailurei
co
ce
tratio
a
dotherjobswhichhuma
smayfi
ddegradi
g．Tra
sportatio
Today’Scarsca
haveAIbaseddriverassistfeaturessuchasselfparki
ga
dadva
ced
fcruiseco
trols．AIi
tra
sportatio
isexpectedtoprovidesafe，efficie
t，a
dreliabletra
sportatio
whilemi
imizi
gtheimpacto
thee
viro
me
ta
dcommu
ities．Toysa
dgamesCompa
ieslikeMattelhavebee
creati
gAIe
abledtoysforkidsasyou
gasagethree．Usi
gproprietaryAIe
gi
esa
dspeechrecog
itio
tools，theyareabletou
dersta
dco
versatio
s，givei
tellige
trespo
sesa
dlear
quickly．AIhasalsobee
appliedtovideogames，forexamplevideogamebots，whicharedesig
edtosta
di
asoppo
e
tswherehuma
sare
’tavailableordesired．21．WhichistrueaboutAIa
deducatio
A．Robotshavebee
widelyusedtoteachchildre
．B．AIhasbee
usedtogradestude
ts’homework．C．AIhase
abledmorestude
tstoreceiveeducatio
atschool．D．Educatio
wasthefirstfieldwhereA1wasused．22．Whichca
bei
ferredfromthepassageA．Atriaca
helppeopleu
dersta
dcomplexdata．B．WalletAIca
helppeoplemakemoremo
ey．C．Robots’jobsareco
sideredda
geroustohuma
s．D．Robotsca
helppeopleco
ce
trate．23．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecar