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tio
aryWeeachhaveadictio
aryEverystude
thasstro
ga
dweakpoi
tsEveryo
eofushasstro
ga
dweakpoi
ts3
o
e和
o:
o等于
ota
y,作定语。
o
e作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,
f代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。Thereis
owateri
thebottleHowmuchwateristherei
thebottleNo
eNo
eofthestude
tsareisafraidofdifficulties4other和a
other1other泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:theotherdayeveryotherweeksomeotherreaso
ootherwaytheother特指两者中的另外一个,复数为theothers。如:Heheldabooki
o
eha
da
dhis
otesi
theotherTwostude
tsi
ourclassfailedbutalltheotherspassedtheexam2a
other指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”如:Ido
’tlikethisshirtpleaseshowmea
othero
eThetrousersaretoolo
gpleasegivemea
otherpairsomeothersSomelikefootballwhileotherslikebasketball5all和both
either和eitherall表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定,全部否定用
either和
o
eAllofthebooksare
otwritte
i
E
glishNotallofthebooksarewritte
i
E
glishBothofusare
otteachersNotbothofusareteachersEitherofusisateacher
四.形容词和副词I形容词:1形容词的位置:1形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:1修饰somea
yevery
o和bodythi
go
e等构成的复合不定代词时
obodyabse
teverythi
gpossible
f2以ableible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或o
ly修饰的名词之后thebestbookavailabletheo
lysolutio
possible3alivealikeawakeawareasleep等可以后置theo
lyperso
awake4和空间、时间、单位连用时abridge50meterslo
g5成对的形容词可以后置ahugeroomsimplea
dbeautiful6形容词短语一般后置ama
difficulttogeto
with2多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序:代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词冠词指示代词不定代词代词所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词allbothsuchtheathisa
otheryourseco
d
exto
efourbeautifulgoodpoorlarge
fshortsquare
ewcoolblackyellowChi
eseLo
do
silksto
e3复合形容词的构成:1形容词名词edki
dhearted6名词形容词worldfamous2形容词形容词darkblue7名词现在分词peacelovi
g3形容词现在分词ordi
arylooki
g8名词过去分词s
owcovered4副词现在分词hardworki
g9数词名词edthreeegged5副词过去分词
ewlybuilt10数词名词twe
tyyearII副词副词的分类:1时间副词soo
owearlyfi
allyo
cerece
tly5频度副词alwaysofte
freque
tlyr
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