四川省内江市2016高考英语阅读理解专题选练（10）
阅读理解。A
“applepolisher”iso
ewhogivesgiftstowi
frie
dshiporspecialtreatme
tItis
otexactlyabribe贿赂butisclosetoitAllsortsofpeopleare“applepolishers”，i
cludi
gpoliticia
sa
dpeoplei
highofficesjustabouteverybodyOliverCromwellthegreatE
glishleaderofferedma
ygiftstowi
thesupportofGeorgeFoxa
dhispartybutfailedThereareotherphrasesmea
i
gthesamethi
gas“applepolishi
g”“softsoapi
g”or“butteri
gup”Agiftisjusto
ewayto“softsoap”somebodyorto“butterhimup”A
otherthatisjustaseffectiveisflatterygivi
gsomeo
ehighpraisetelli
ghimhowgoodhelooksorhowwellhespeaksorhowtale
teda
dwiseheisE
dlessarethewaysofflatteryWhodoes
otlovetohearitO
lya
u
usualma
ca
resistthethrillofbei
gtoldhowwo
derfulheisI
truthflatteryisgoodmedici
eformostofuswhogetsolittleofitWe
eedittobemoresureofourselvesItca
othurtu
lesswegetcarriedawaybyitButifwejustlapitupforitsgoodvaluea
d
ourishme
tasacatlapsupmilkthe
weca
stillremai
truetoourselvesSometimeshoweverflatterywillgetyou
othi
gfromo
ewhohashadtoomuchofitAgoodexampleisthefamous12thce
turylege
dofKi
gCa
uteofDe
marka
dE
gla
dTheki
ggottiredofliste
i
gtoe
dlesssicke
i
gflatteryofhiscourtiers朝臣Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasama
oflimitlessmightHedecidedtoteachthemalesso
Hetookthemtotheseashorea
dsatdow
The
heorderedthewavestostopcomi
gi
Thetidewastoobusytoliste
tohimTheki
gwassatisfiedThismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasa
dhowemptytheirflatterywas1．Whichofthefollowi
gactivitieshas
othi
gtodowith“applepolishi
g”？A．Aboytellshisgirlfrie
dhowprettyshelooksB．A
employeetellsherbosshowgoodheisatma
ageme
t
1
fC．Ak
ightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowersD．Ateacherpraisesherstude
tsfortheirtale
ta
dwisdom2．Whatdoesthewriterwa
ttoprovewithCromwellsexampleA．Everybodyca
bea
applepolisherB．Cromwellwas
otagoodapplepolisherC．GeorgeFoxa
dhispartywere
otapplepolishersD．Therearepeoplewhodo
tlikebei
gapplepolished3．Whichofthefollowi
gstateme
tsaboutflatteryisTRUEaccordi
gtotheauthorA．Toomuchflatteryca
carryusawayB．Flatteryistooemptytodopeoplea
ygoodC．Flatteryca
getyou
othi
gbutexcessive过度的prideD．Flatteryiso
eofthewaystoapplepolishedpeople4．WhydidKi
gCa
uteofDe
marka
dE
gla
dtakehisfollowerstotheseashoreA．Becausehewassickofhis
ormallifeB．Becausehedislikedbei
goverpraiseda
ymoreC．Becausehewa
tedthemtorealizehowwisehewasD．Becausr