全球旧事资料 分类
He
ryJames18431916
ffCo
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ts
LifeStoryLiteraryAchieveme
tI
ter
atio
alThemeWriti
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fLifeStory
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awealthyfamilyNewYorkthreesibli
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dHe
ryJamesSrfatheraphilosophera
d
reformerWilliamJamesbrotherapsychologista
d
philosopherWilliamDea
Howellshislifelo
gfrie
deducatedi
HarvardLawSchool
evermarriedo
celovedhiscousi

fLifeStory
1875settledi
hisidealhomeParismetFlaubert(福楼拜)a
dMaupassa
t(莫泊桑)
1915becomi
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aturalizedBritishcitize
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ksthatAmerica
lifeismaterialistica
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flue
cedbysomeliterarycelebritiesGeorgeEliotTurge
evHawthor
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1916diedofp
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dwasburiedi
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1976hisasheswereremovedtoPoetscor
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fGravemarki
gHe
ryJamesi
CambridgeCemeteryi
CambridgeMassachusetts
fLiteraryAchieveme
t
aproductivewriterwriti
g
ovels
ovellasa
dtalestraveli
gwriti
gsliterarycriticismplaysautobiographiesa
dsoo
Thereperiodsofhisliterarylifethefirstperiod18651882theseco
dperiod18821895thethirdperiod18951900
fFirstperiod18651882I
ter
atio
althemeAmerica
i
oce
cei
faceofEuropea
sophisticatio
DaisyMiller,1878《黛西密勒》ThePortraitofaLady,1881《贵妇人的画像》
TheAmerica
1877《美国人》
Seco
dPeriod18821895studiesofi
terperso
alrelatio
shipssubtlestudiesofi
terperso
alrelatio
ship
TheBosto
ia
s,1886《波士顿人》
ThePri
cessCasamassima1886ThePrivateLife1893TheDeatheofaLio
1894TheTur
oftheScrew1898TheBeasti
theJu
gle1903
fThirdPeriod18951900addedcomplexitya
dprofu
ditytohisi
ter
atio
althemearevivalofthethemeofi
oce
cei
acorruptedworlda
d“thei
ter
atio
altheme”
WhatMaisiek
ew《梅吉的见闻》TheWi
gsoftheDove《鸽翼》1902TheAmbassadors《专使》1903TheGolde
Bowl《金碗》1904
fHisco
tributio
toliterarycriticism文学评论
a
i
dispe
sablepartofhisco
tributio

isco
cer
edwithformdevotedtohuma
values“TheArtofFictio
”《小说的艺术》
theaimofthe
ovelistoprese
tlife
theartistshouldwriteabouta
ythi
gthatco
cer
shimeve
the
Artmustberelatedtolife
uglya
dthe
commo
place
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