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语,即“make+宾语+形容词”,表示“使处于某种状态”。形容词通常用表示感情的happy,sad,a
gry等或表示状态的rich,stro
g,ill等充当。eg:Welltryourbesttomaketheworkeasy我们会尽全力使工作容易一些。【拓展】①常见的接形容词作宾补的动词有make,keep,get,fi
d,leave,thi
k等。eg:Ifou
dthebookveryi
teresti
g我发现这本书很有趣。Pleaseleavethedoorope
请开着门。②“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构小结:makesb+名词“使某人成为”makesbsth+形容词“使某人某物”makesb+动词原形“使某人做”makesb+过去分词“使某人被”
HelosthiskeyItmadehim________i
thecoldtowaitforhiswifesretur
2013,重庆
A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay【解析】D。“makesbdosth”意为“使某人做某事”,故选D。【即时演练】Ⅰ单项选择。
1.DoyoulikeZhouLibostalkshowYesHistalkshowisveryfu
yItalwaysmakespeople__A__.2013,淄博A.laughB.laughedC.laughi
gD.tolaugh2.Ido
tliketheawfulpicturesNeitherdoI.Theawfulpicturesmakeme__C__.2012,牡丹江A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly3.Thepeacefulmusici
theCDmadethestude
ts__A__relaxed2012,孝感A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.tofeelⅡ用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。4.MymothermakesmereadreadE
glishaloudeverymor
i
g5.WhatmakeshimsohappyhappilyHiswishtobea
actorhascometrue二、rathertha
【考点精讲】是一个连词词组,意思是“而不是;与其不如”,表示在两者之间进行选
f择,连接两个相同成分的名词、动词、介词短语、代词。也可用于“prefertodosthrathertha
dosth”结构中,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。eg:Hewa
tstosta
duprathertha
askforaseat他想站着而不是要个座位。Hepreferredtostayathomerathertha
goout他宁愿待在家里,也不愿出去。【拓展】rathertha
这个词组也可以分开,构成wouldratherdosththa
dosth或woulddosthrathertha
dosth可表达相同的意思。eg:Hewouldratherplaycomputergamestha
dohishomework=Hewouldplaycomputergamesrathertha
dohishomework他想玩电脑,而不是做作业。
Itsrai
i
goutside2013,雅安I________stayathome________goout
A.prefer;toB.prefer;tha
C.wouldrather;tha
D.wouldrather;to【解析】C。prefertodosthrathertha
dosth与wouldratherdosththa
dosth都是固定搭配,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”之意,故选C。【即时演练】Ⅰ单项选择。
1.Drivi
gless,walki
gmoreisgoodforourhealthSoIdrather__C__r
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