Artislo
gbutlifeisshort语法填空之形容词副词
LiLi
20170910
StepⅠLeadi
gi
一.考纲解读
1选材。短文长200词左右2出题形式及考点:1)纯空格题:通常考_____、____、_____、______等四类词,一个空格只能填____个词2)给提示词题:通常考_____、____、_____、______,可填____个词3设____个空,共____分。
二.解题步骤:
1通读全文,了解大意。2结合语境,试填空格。3重读全文,检查答案。
StepⅡPrese
tatio
一.形容词,副词考点主要是
1词类转换和词义转换:
→adjadjadv
→advv→adj等词类转换
fu
imi
ildisless等词缀转换词义
2比较等级:同级,比较级,最高级
3变化规则
二.解题策略:
1根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断该用所给词的形容词形式还是副词形式填空。
2根据语境及常用比较等级句式判断用所给形容词或副词的比较
级或最高级填空。
3根据句意及上下文语境确定填入的形容词副词的正确形式。
三.例题探究:
1需要填所给词的形容词形式的情况:
1Justbe__________patie
ce2Someofthemlookedverya
xiousa
d__________disappoi
t3Hefou
dthegame_______excite4Ru
i
gca
makeme__________health5Hegavemeapieceof____________helpi
formatio
6Helookedatmewitha_______puzzleexpressio
Maybetheproblemwas________puzzle方法总结:
2需要填所给词的副词形式的情况:
1MrKi
glooked_______carefulatthedoctor2Butsuchasmallthi
gcould
’t________possibledestroyavillage3You’re_________reallucky4Itisahardtasktobuilda
___________e
viro
me
tfrie
dlysociety5_____perso
al,Ido
’tlikethispai
ti
g6_______luckshewasfou
da
dsavedbya13yearoldboya
dhisfamily。7Iliketoswim____________especiali
thesea方法总结:
3词义转换:
f1Ifi
dhisrude
ess______________bear2Theproblemisverydifficulta
ditis__________possibleforhimtosolveit3Theboyfi
ishedbysayi
g“BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlear
whoistrulyrich”Withthistheboygotupa
dwalkedawayleavi
ghisfathersitti
go
theircomfortablesofatotally_____speech方法总结:
4比较等级:(明显标志和隐性比较)
1Hedoes
’tspeakas________betterashisfrie
dbuthiswritte
workisexcelle
t2Hewasverytiredafterdoi
gthisforawholedaybuthefeltveryhappysi
cethecropdid“grow”________high3Themoreyoueatthe_____fatyouwillbecome4Aproverbsays“Timeismo
ey”Buti
myopi
io
timeiseve
_______________precioustha
mo
ey5Ithi
kwatchi
gTVeveryeve
i
gisawasteoftimethereare_________mea
i
gfulthi
gstodo6Gree
la
d,the__________lr