而任意地变化）。用机械构件作为中间介质的为机械无级变速器，其包括摩擦式和脉动式。无级变速器与定传动比传动及有级变速传动（它只有有限的几种传动比）相比，其优点是能够根据工作需要在一定范围内连续变换速度，以适应输出转速和外界负载变化的要求，摩擦式机械无级变速器依靠传动元件之间的摩擦进行传动，钢材材质、加工工艺水平和润滑油料品质等因素是摩擦式机械式无级变速器不断发展的重要保证。本文通过查阅相关的诸多文献和书籍手册等进行钢环式无级变速器原理及其结构、变速原理的传动结构的实现的研究，并对摩擦式机械无级变速器进行结构设计，可直接作为设计文件或指导文件进行生产加工。
关键词：无级变速器；摩擦式；传动；润滑；
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f第一章绪论
§11机械无级变速器的发展背景及现状
无级变速器在输入转速不变的情况下，能实现输出轴的转速在一定范围内连续变化，以r