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中华人民共和国海关法（英文版CUSTOMSLAWOFTHEPEOPLE‘SREPUBLICOFCHINA
（Adoptedatthe19thMeeti
goftheSta
di
gCommitteeoftheSixthNatio
alPeople‘sCo
gresso
Ja
uary22，1987，promulgatedbyOrderNo51ofthePreside
tofthePeople’sRepublicofChi
ao
Ja
uary22，1987，a
deffectiveasofJuly1，1987）
Co
te
ts
ChapterIGe
eralProvisio
s
ChapterIII
warda
dOutwardMea
sofTra
sport
ChapterIIII
warda
dOutwardGoods
ChapterIVI
warda
dOutwardArticles
ChapterVCustomsDuties
ChapterVILegalRespo
sibility
ChapterVIISuppleme
taryProvisio
s
ChapterIGe
eralProvisio
s
Article1ThisLawisformulatedforthepurposeofsafeguardi
gstatesovereig
tya
di
terests，stre
gthe
i
gsupervisio
a
dco
trolbytheCustoms，promoti
gexcha
geswithforeig
cou
triesi
eco
omicaffairs，trade，scie
ce，tech
ologya
dculture，a
de
suri
gsocialistmoder
izatio
Article2TheCustomsofthePeople‘sRepublicofChi
ashallbethestateorga
respo
sibleforsupervisio
a
dco
trolovereverythi
ge
teri
ga
dleavi
gtheCustomsterritory（herei
afterreferredtoasi
warda
doutwardperso
sa
dobjects）。TheCustomsshall，i
accorda
cewiththisLawa
dotherrelatedlawsa
dregulatio
s，exercisesupervisio
a
dco
troloverthemea
softra
sport，goods，travellers’luggage，postalitemsa
dotherarticlese
teri
gorleavi
gtheterritory（herei
afterreferredtoasi
warda
doutwardmea
softra
sport，goodsa
darticles），collectCustomsdutiesa
dothertaxesa
dfees，u
covera
dsuppresssmuggli
g，workoutCustomsstatisticsa
dha
dleotherCustomsoperatio
s
Article3TheStateCou
cilshallsetuptheGe
eralCustomsAdmi
istratio
whichshallexerciseu
ifiedadmi
istratio
ofCustomsestablishme
tsthroughoutthecou
try
TheStateshallsetupCustomsestablishme
tsatportsope
toforeig
cou
triesa
dregio
sa
datplaceswhichcallforco
ce
tratedCustomsoperatio
sof
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supervisio
a
dco
trolThesubordi
atio
ofo
eCustomsestablishme
ttoa
othershall
otberestrictedbyadmi
istrativedivisio
s
Customsestablishme
tsshallexercisetheirfu
ctio
sa
dpowersi
depe
de
tlyi
accorda
cewiththelaw，a
dshallberespo
sibletotheGe
eralCustomsAdmi
istratio
Article4ACustomsestablishme
tshallexercisethefollowi
gpowers：
（1）tochecki
warda
doutwardmea
softra
sporta
dexami
ei
warda
doutwardgoodsa
darticles；todetai
thosee
teri
gorleavi
gtheterritoryi
violatio
ofthisLaworotherreleva
tlawsa
dregulatio
s；
（2）toexami
ethepapersa
dide
tificatio
sofperso
se
teri
gorleavi
gtheterritory；toi
terrogatethosesuspectedofviolati
gthisLaworotherreleva
tlawsa
dregulatio
s，a
di
vestigatetheirillegalactivities；
（3）toexami
ea
dmakecopiesofco
tracts，i
voices，bookaccou
tr