人教版新课标高中英语M1u5重点词汇,短语,句子
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it5Nelso
Ma
delaamoder
heroloseheart丧失勇气worryabout担心(动作)loseo
e’sheartto爱上,喜欢上beworriedabout担心(状态)i
trouble处于不幸中bese
te
cedto被判处beoutofworkloseo
e’sjob失业beequalto相等的,平等的asamatteroffacti
factactually事实上begfor乞讨blowup充气,爆炸setup建立,创立;设置,竖起se
dup发射,使上涨setabout着手做某事setaboutdoi
gsthgoup上升,增长;被兴建setoff出发,动身setup设立,建立;设置,竖起setout陈列,摆出;开始(setouttodosth)beactivei
takea
activeparti
积极参与,在……活跃keepsbfromdoi
gsth阻止某人做某事diefor为……而死stopsbfromdoi
gsthdiefrom死于(外因)preve
tsbfromdoi
gsthdieof死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)putsbi
priso
throwsbi
topriso
se
dsbtopriso
把……投入监狱advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数apieceofadviceadvisedoi
gsthfightfor为争取……而斗争advisesbo
sthfightagai
st为反对……而斗争advisethatshouldv原fightwith同……并肩作战同……斗争haveproblemsdifficultytroublewithsthworkout算出haveproblemsdifficultytroublei
doi
gsthbewilli
gtodosth乐于做某事realizeo
e’sdreamof实现……的梦想a
swerviole
cewithviole
ce以暴制暴breakthelaw违反法律
1
fcometopower当权,上台1O
lythe
didwedecidetoa
swerviole
cewithviole
ceo
ly放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装用一般疑问句语序。O
lyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruthO
lywhe
hisfathercamebackdidhegotobed(从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)2IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroupthefirsttime用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句链接:It’sthefirsttimethat现在完成时Itwasthefirsttimethat过去完成时3Hetaughtusduri
gthelu
chbreaksa
dtheeve
i
gswhe
weshouldhavebee
asleepshouldhavedo
e本应做而未做
eed
’thavedo
e本不应做而做了ca
’thavedo
e过去不可能做过语法:定语从句(一)关系代词例句that在从句指物1)Apla
eisamachi
ethatca
fly。(主语)中做主语或指人2)The
oodles(that)Icookedweredelicious。宾语(宾语)which在从指物1)Whoisthema
thatisreadi
gabookover句中做主语there?(主语)或宾语2)Thegirl(宾语)wesawyesterdaywasJim‘ssister。who,whom指人1)Theforeig
erwhovisitedourclassyesterday在从句中分isfromAmerica。(主语)别做主语或2)Theperso
towhomyoujusttalkedr