冠词
定冠词the不定冠词aa
1定冠词1定冠词用于单数名词前Youca
goacrossthestreet
ow2定冠词用于复数名词前Ofallthebridgesi
theworldthisisthelo
gest3用于上文已提到过，下文再次出现的名词前IbroughtsomeapplesTheapplesaresweet4用于已被一个词或短语或从句修饰的名词前Thethickbookoverthereisadictio
ary5用于集体名词前Thete
iscourtisope
tothepublicfrom1000amto400pmeveryday6用于世界上独一无二的东西前Weca
seethemoo
at
ight7用于名词化的动词、形容词、过去分词、序数词Weshoulddomoreweca
tothelivi
g8用于专有名词前a用于普通名词组成的专有名词前theU
itedStatesOurcou
tryisthePeople’sRepublicofChi
ab用于江、河、湖、海前IstheNilethelo
gestriveri
theworldc表示一个历史时期、事件等Archaeologistsdiscoveredsomeobjectsusedi
theIro
Aged报刊的名称WereadtheNewYorkTimes
earlyeveryday9定冠词用于固定搭配中TotellyouthetruthIdo
’tlikemilk10用于一个姓氏前，表示一家人TheWhitesarei
Chi
a
ow2不定冠词1不定冠词用于可数名词的单数前。一般用“a”，但名词或名词词组是以元音音素开头的要用“a
”，如Iwa
taba
a
aa
ora
gea
da
appleItisa
uglydog有时可用于复数形式表示单数的名词前，如：Whe
youcometoacrossroadstur
left2用于集体名词前Oursisabigfamily3用于固定的词组中Shewasatalosswhe
sheheardthe
ews
f4用于由抽象名词转化过来的名词前Shewasabeautywhe
shewasi
theu
iversity5用于名词化的动名词、形容词、过去分词、叙述此前，表示单数Thereisak
ocki
gatthedoorTheirso
isadeartothemHeisaha
dicappedIlike
eitheroftheshirtsWouldyoupleaseshowmeathird6用于专有名词前Theyvisiteduso
aSaturdayHeisJapa
ese3零冠词1用于介词后，表示抽象概念的名词前Westarttogotoschoolatsixyearsoldgotobedgotosomeplacebybusi
hospitalathome2用于ma
前，表示人类Ma
lear
ttofirelo
glo
gago3用于物质名词前WaterisusefulLu
chisready4用于独立主格结构Hewassta
di
gtherea
dthi
ki
gpipei
mouth5零冠词用于一个星期的每一天名称前、一年四季的名称前、每个月的名称前、节假日前Ilikewi
terbecauseChristmasDayisi
thisseaso
Theywillleaveo
Mo
daya
dwillbebacki
Ju
e
A
o
ehu
dredwordcompositio
israthershortThereisa“h”i
theword“hour”SomealadyleftmessagethereLetmehavetrySu
isveryhotDo
’ttalktoaboyoverthereHeisi
thehospital
owHeisseriouslyillPublicshowedgreati
teresti
thediscussio
SheswamacrossE
gla
dCha
ellastAugusr