不能同用在一个句子里。4结果状语从句1结果状语从句由so…thatsuch…thatsothat引导。例如:Heissopoorthatheca
’tbuyabikeforhisso
SheissuchagoodteacherthateverybodylikesherMype
cilfellu
derthedesksothatIcould
’tseeit2so…that语suchthat可以互换。例如:在由sothat引导的结果状语从句中,是副词,so与形容词连用。其结构是“so形容词(副词)that从句”。例如:Hewassogladthathecould
’tsayawordThehallissobigthatitca
hold2000peopleMotherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyeverseeher在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或a
。例如:Itwassuchahotdaythat
obodywa
tedtodoa
ythi
gHehadsuchlo
garmsthathecouldalmosttouchtheceili
gHemadesuchrapidprogressthathedidverywelli
themidterm有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如:Itwassuchawo
derfulfilmthatallofuswa
tedtoseeitagai
Thefilmwassowo
derfulthatallofuswa
tedtoseeitagai
Itissucha
importa
tmatchthat
obodywa
tstomissitThematchissoimporta
tthat
obodywa
tstomissit3如果名词前由ma
ymuchlittlefew等词修饰时,只能用so不用such。例如:Soo
thereweresoma
ydeerthattheyateupallthewildrosesHehassolittletimethatheca
’tgototheci
emawithyou5比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由as…as比较级tha
…等连词引导。例如:Tomru
sfastertha
Joh
doesThisclassroomisasbigasthato
e
f6目的状语从句1目的状语从句通常由sothati
orderthat引导。例如:Westartedearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirsttrai
Hestudieshardsothathecouldworkbetteri
thefutureWeusedthecomputeri
orderthatwemightsavetime2sothat既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词ca
couldmaymight等。2从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。例如:Speakclearlysothattheymayu
dersta
dyou目的状语从句Jackisbadlyillsothathehastorest结果状语从句7让步状语从句1让步状语从句通常由althoughthough等连词引导。例如:Thoughheisyou
ghek
owsalotAlthoughIamtiredImustgoo
worki
g2althoughthough不能用在同一个句子中。例如:我们不能说:Thoughitwasrai
i
ghardbuthestillwe
tout应该说:Thoughitwasrai
i
ghardhestillwe
tout或Itwasrai
i
ghardbuthestillwe
tout8地点状语从句地点状语从句常常由wher