高一第一次月考英语试卷
时间90分钟满分120分
第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答
题卡上
A
Oursu
isastara
d
i
eworlds天体moverou
ditWorldsliketheseare
pla
etsButthereareotherstarsothersu
s
oto
lythousa
dsofthembutmillio
s
ofthemDodiffere
tstarshavepla
etsWeca
seethepla
etsrou
dourow
su
but
wehave
’tbee
a
ymoreThestarsaretoofarawayfromusStarsgiveoutlightbut
thepla
etsdo
’thavea
ylightoftheirow
Soweca
’tseethemTheyaretoofar
a
dtoodarkStillweca
tellthatsomestarshavepla
etsWhileabigpla
etgoes
rou
ditpullsitsstartoo
esideA
dsometimesweca
seethisThe
wek
owthat
thestarhasapla
etForexampleBar
ard’sStarisasmallredstarA
ditisthe
quickeststari
theu
iverseButsometimesitmovesslowera
dthe
quickeragai
Wehavek
ow
Ber
ard’sStarforma
yyearsa
d
owwearesureithasapla
et
1Astarisalargebodyi
theu
iverseIt_________
Amovesrou
doursu
Bhaslightofitsow
Cca
alsobecalledasu
DbothBa
dC
2Whichofthefollowi
gis
ottrue
ATheearthiso
eofthesu
’sworlds
BTherearemillio
sofsu
si
theu
iverse
CTheworldsareverybright
Dsomestarshavepla
ets
3Weca
seethepla
etsrou
doursu
Butweca
’tsee________
A
i
eworldsi
theu
iverse
Bthepla
etsrou
dotherstars
Cthesatellitesrou
dtheearth
Dotherstars
4Bar
ard’sStarmovesmorequicklytha
________
Amoststars
Ba
yotherstar
Citspla
et
Dthepla
etsrou
dthesu
5Howca
peoplek
owthatthereisapla
etrou
dBar
ard’sStar
ASometimestheyseethatthepla
etpullsthestartoo
esidea
dmakesitmove
slower
BThepla
etisshi
i
g
CThepla
etis
exttoourearth
DThepla
etisaredo
e
B
Ma
ypeoplehurttheirbackswhe
theytrytoliftheavythi
gsfromthefloorItiseasytohurtyourbackmuscle肌肉whe
youtrytopickupaheavythi
gHowever
thereisacorrectwaytoliftthi
gsfromthefloorIfyoupickupheavythi
gscorrectly
youprobablywill
othurtyourback
Toliftsomethi
gfromthefloorcorrectlyfirstbe
d弯曲yourk
eesa
dlower
yourselfKeepyourbackstraightDo
otbe
toverfromyourwaist腰keepyour
backa
dhips臀部a
dwaisti
ali
eIfyoube
toverthemusclesi
yourlower
1
fbackca
becamehurtveryeasilyIfyoukeepyourbacka
dhipsstraightthemuscles
arestro
gerbecausetheyholduptogetherTheothermusclesca
the
helpthelower
backmuscles
Asyouloweryourselftrytogetasclosetothi
gasyouca
puto
ek
eeo
each
sideofthethi
gRememberatalltimestokeepyourbackstraightr