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仁爱英语七年级下册期末复习重点归纳
一、名词复数
photophotoschildchildre
footfeettoothteeth
k
ifek
ivesbabybabiesfamilyfamiliespotatopotatoes
leafleavescou
trycou
tries德国人Germa
s
二、一般现在时中单数第三人称动词构造
1直接加s（元音字母y直接加）likeswa
tsplaysstays
e
joysbuys
2sxshcho结尾加esteacheswatcheswashespasses
goesdoes
3辅音字母y去y改i加esstudystudiesflyflies
carrycarries
三、现在进行时beVi
g（现在分词）现分词词特殊构造：
1去e加i
g如：da
ceda
ci
gwritewriti
glivelivi
g
makemaki
grideridi
g
2双写加i
g如：putputti
ggetgetti
gswimswimmi
g
ru
ru
i
gsitsitti
gshopshoppi
gpla
pla
i
gbegi

begi
i
g
四、一般过去时
1肯定形式：动词用其过去式，只能填一个词（绝对不可用be
跟原形，也不可用be跟过去式）如：wasplaywereperformwasgowereboughtwasmade×这些都错如果没有表示动作的实意动词，
就用waswere跟形容词如：TheywerehappyThetripwas
wo
derfulThefoodtherewasverydeliciousThepeopletherewere
frie
dly出生用wasbor
或werebor

Iwasbor
o
April
2
dHea
dIwerebothbor
i
September
2否定形式：did
’t跟原形动词Idid
’tlikeclimbi
ghills
beforeShedid
’tgoswimmi
gshevisitedsomeplacesofi
terest
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yesterday
3疑问形式：did跟原形动词Didyoue
joyyourselveslast

ightYeswee
joyedourselvesHowdidhetravelthereHetraveled
therebypla
e
4过去式构造
1直接加edplayedstayedperformedtravelede
joyedvisited
e
tered
2结尾加dda
cedliked
3辅音字母加y去y改i加edcarrycarriedstudy
studied
4重读闭音节，双写辅音字母加edstoppedpla
ed
5不规则变化背记书本后过去式表（特别要记关于旅游，举行
聚会等的动词）
5掌握常用于一般过去时的时间状语yesterdayyesterday
eve
i
glast
ightamome
tagojust
owbeforelastSu
day
weekmo
thyearsummeri
2009attheageof…（在…岁时）
6当表示会做某事时，用
动词原形Attheageof
eighthecouldrideabikeWhe
hewasachildhecould
’twash
clothesbut
owheca

五、以下词或短语后须跟动词原形
Wouldcouldyoupleasewhy
othadbetter
otdosth（最
好、、、）letlet…do…，helpsbdosthmakesbdosthmayca
couldmustshouldshould
’tdododoesdid须跟动词原形
六、以下词或短语后须跟“to动词原形”
wa
ttodo
eedtodowouldliketodolear
todo…学会
做…forgettodo忘记去做（还没做r