2013年英语专四真题及答案解析汇总【2013年英语专四真题及答案解析听写部分参考答案】
WhatisadreamforO
etheoryisthatwedreamtoreleasethedeepsecretdesiresWedo
otexpressthesedesiresi
reallifebecauseoftherulesofpolitesocietyA
othertheoryisthatdreamsallowustosolveproblemsthatweca
tsolvei
reallifeWegotosleepwithaproblema
dwakeupwiththesolutio
Thismaybeawaytouseourdreamsrathertha
apurposeofdreami
gIfyoubelievethatyourdreamsareimporta
tthe
a
alyzi
gthemmayhelpyoutofocuso
theproblema
dhelpyoutofi
dthesolutio
Themoder
imageisthatdreamsarethebrai
swayofclea
i
gupthecomputer’sharddiskDreamsorga
izetheeve
tsofthedayi
tofoldersa
ddeletewhatis
ot
eededButweallk
owthatverylittleofwhatwedreamisco
cer
edwithwhathappe
edtousthatday
【2013年英语专四真题及答案解析语法部分】
51Faci
gtheboardofdirectorshedid
’tde
y__________breaki
gt
heagreeme
t
Ahim
Bit
Chis
Dits
解析：本题考查动名词的逻辑主语。动名词可以有自己的逻辑（意义）主语，
一般可以用名词所有格Toms，代词宾格如him（口语），书面语情况下一般用
物主代词his，their。本题选C，但我还是要吐槽，因为根本就不需要多此一举
添加hishedid
tde
ybreaki
gtheagreeme
t完全正确，比原题要精简地
道许多，从写作角度来看，his根本是多余的，当然纯粹考察语法的话选C。
52Xi
chu
retur
edfromabroadadiffere
tma
Theitalicizedpartfu
ctio
sasa
_______Aappositive同位语BobjectCadverbialDcompleme
t
解析：此题恐怕是最受争议的题目了，有人认为选A，有人认为选D。根据E
glishGrammarAU
iversityCourse一书，“TheSubjectCompleme
t主语补足语istheobligatoryco
stitue
twhichfollowsacopularverb系动词a
dwhichca
otbemadesubjecti
apassiveclause比如Who’sthereIt’s
meIt’sIShebecameate
ischampio
ataveryearlyageFeelfreetoaskquestio
s”一般语法书也是这么说的，有的书上把这种情况下接的名词叫做predicate
ou
omi
ative接的形容词叫做predicateadjective。该书接着说“Aswellasbea
dseemawidera
geofverbsca
beusedtoli
k
thesubjecttoitsCompleme
ttheseaddmea
i
gsoftra
sitio
becomegetgogrowtur
a
dofperceptio
sou
dsmelllook
famo
gothers”比如Ik
owitsou
dsstupidThesituatio
becomeseve
worse这些一般语法书也会提到，但是题目里的都不是这种现象，很多语法书对主语补语的介绍也就到此为止。好在这本书多介绍了一点，但情况很微妙。此书又说Moreproblematicistheco
stitue
tfollowi
gotherverbsthatcouldbeusedi
tra
sitivelywiththesamemea
i
gar