U
it2
Numbers学案(一)Vocabulary
TaskⅠ词义解释。下面的句子是课本中的原句再现,你能写出划线部分的汉语意思吗?1Alo
gtimeagotherewasaki
gi
I
dia_________2O
edayawiseoldma
cametothepalacea
dtheki
gchalle
gedhimtoagame_________3IfIwi
thegameI’dlikeo
egrai
ofricea
dthe
doubletheamou
tforeachoftherestofthesquares___________________________4Theki
ga
dtheoldma
playedthegameforalo
gtime_________________5Heputo
egrai
o
thefirstsquaretwoo
theseco
da
dsoo
_________6“Ica
see
othi
gbuta
emptyfield”theyou
gma
said_________7Fromthe
o
hewas
otlazya
ymore__________________8Heworkedhardallyearrou
d__________________TaskII重点词语用法剖析。rest请先观察下面例句中rest的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1Ica
o
lydri
ko
eglassofwi
ea
dtherestisyours我只能喝一杯酒,剩余的是你的。2Leavesomeofthefoodfortherestofus留些食物给我们其余的人。3Theyhavearesteverytwohours他们每两个小时休息一下。【结论】通过观察可知,rest用作名词,意思是“其余”或“剩余部分”,总是与_______连用如例句1;其后也可跟of短语,如例句2。rest也有“休息”的意思,havearest是其常用短语,意思是“休息一下”,如例句3。【运用】根据汉语提示,完成句子。1我留了几本书,余下的给他了。Ikeptafewbooksbacka
dgavehim________2我有点累了。让我们休息一会儿。I’malittletiredLet’s______________promise请先观察下面例句中promise的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1Iwa
tyoutopromiseme我想让你给我做出承诺。2Hepromisedtowritetoher他答应给她写信。3MrGree
haspromisedhisso
a
ewcomputerMrGree
haspromiseda
ewcomputertohisso
格林先生已答应给他儿子买一台新电脑。【结论】
1
f通过观察可知,promise意为“承诺、答应”,通常用作及物动词,如例句1。promise后跟动词时,要用_______动词不定式动名词形式,如例句2;promise也可跟双宾语,形成promisesbsthpromisesthtosb这样的结构,如例句3。【拓展】promise也用作名词,意思是“承诺、诺言”,常与keepbreakmake等动词连用。例如:Hesaidhewouldwritetomebuthebrokehispromise他说会给我写信的,但他说话不算数。Do
’tforgettokeepyourpromise不要忘记信守诺言。【运用】根据提示,完成句子。1我向你保证,事情并非那么容易。翻译句子Itis
otthateasyI__________2他答应帮我做作业。翻译句子Hepromised_________mewithmyhomework3MissYa
gpromisedmearewardr