全球旧事资料 分类
yi
gabouthowclumsyyoulook?Why
otlaughitoffa
de
joyyourselfa
yway?Ifyouca
,it’sgoodsig
youvereallygrow
up.TopicSe
te
ce:____________________________________________Positio
:____________
(5)
You
gme
sometimesbri
gedelweissbackfortheirgirlfrie
ds.Thegirlsthi
koftheflowersasaproofoftruelove.Mou
tai
climbers,guides,a
dhu
terspickedelweisstoo.Theywearito
theirhats.Tothemitisasig
ofcouragea
ddari
g.TopicSe
te
ce:____________________________________________Positio
:___________
三、如何写好主题句
f3.1关于写主题句的建议1)要写合乎语法的句子Example1:TwocausesoftheAmerica
CivilWar.这个句子是个不完整的句子,不合乎语法,因此不能用作主题句。Example2:ThereweretwocausesthatledtotheAmerica
CivilWar.重写后的句子合乎语法,是个较好的主题句。2)要使用限写词限定主题为了正确表达观点,好的主题句经常使用关键词或词组,即限制词(co
trollers)限制这一观点。Example3:Airtravelismoreco
ve
ie
ttha
trai
foratleastthreereaso
s.从上例主题句我们得知作者将要写“airtravel”(topic),他将要把“trai
”(aspect)和“airtravel”作比较,并且陈述“reaso
s”。由此可见,作者在“aspect”(方面)和“reaso
”(原因)两方面限制他的主题。3)要注意主题的可写性所定的主题不能太笼统,也不能太具体。Example4:I
Hemi
gwaysstory“Soldier’sHome”,Krebstellshismotherthathewa
ts
opartofGodsKi
gdom.这个句子太具体以至于无东西可写,无法展开段落。Example5:I
Hemi
gwaysstory“Soldier’Home”Krebisalo
ely,s,cy
icalvetera
.这个句子可作为主题句,因为可以围绕“lo
ely,cy
ical”展开段落。Example6:Letmetellyousomethi
gaboutoverpopulatio
.这个句子太笼统,作为一个段落的主题太大,难于驾驭。Example7:Whyhastheworldpopulatio
bee
i
creasi
gsorapidlyi
thelastdecades?
f这个句子是个较好的主题句,作者用“thereaso
sforoverpopulatio
i
thelastdecades”,从“原因”(cause)和“时间”(time)两方面限制了主题,能在一个段落内论述。3Exercise31Directio
s:Ide
tifytheareaswhichlimitthetopicse
te
ces.3.1.1Soccerhasbecomei
creasi
glypopulari
theU.S.i
thelastte
years.Topic:_____________Limitatio
s:_____3.1.2Pollutio
hascausedthreemajorproblemsi
thelastdecades.Topic:______________Limitatio
s:_____3.1.3Therearetwoki
dsofmemory:shortterma
dlo
gterm.Topic:____________Limitatio
s:_____3.1.4Wome
areplayi
ga
i
creasi
glyimporta
tparti
societytoday.Topic:____________Limitatio
s:_____3.1.5Wome
arepaidlessforr
好听全球资料 返回顶部